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'''All My Children''' is a long-running televison soap opera broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) which is scheduled for cancellation in September 2011. The show was first broadcast on January 5, 1970, as a 30 minute show. The original cast included some well-known actors such as Ruth Warrick, known for her acting in Citizen Kane; Rosemary Prinz, known for her work on the television soap opera As the World Turns; and James Mitchell (known for his film work). Susan Lucci started with the first broadcast show as a young hearbreaker and has become the featured character as seen in the current show introduction.  
'''Polaris''' strike-slip fault is a newly discovered earthquake fault located approximately 35 miles from Truckee, California, USA. The fault lies near the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Martis Creek Dam. The fault was discovered using LiDAR which maps areas using laser technology. The fault is 22 miles long and is near two other faults in the area.  


The original show introduction included a poem written by the show's creator Agnes Nixon. The poem states:
"The fault could produce an earthquake with up to a 6.5 to 6.9 magnitude, according to the study published by Hunter and his colleagues in the June issue of the Bulletin of Seismological Society of America. Because the fault connects to others in the area, the magnitude could be even higher if they ruptured at the same time.


<blockquote> The Great and the Least,
Ref:  http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/43399817/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/new-hidden-earthquake-fault-found-california/
 
    The Rich and the Poor,
    The Weak and the Strong,
    In Sickness and in Health,
    In Joy and Sorrow,
    In Tragedy and Triumph,
    You are ALL MY CHILDREN</blockquote>
 
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_My_Children
 
All My Children
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All My Children
101214mag allmychildren1.jpg
Alternate titles AMC
Genre Soap opera
Creator(s) Agnes Nixon
Senior cast member(s) Susan Lucci
Darnell Williams
Michael E. Knight
Debbi Morgan
Walt Willey
Cady McClain
Jill Larson
Country of origin United States
No. of episodes 10,635 (as of June 3, 2011)[1]
Production
Executive producer(s) Jorn Winther (1986–1987)
Stephen Schenkel (1987–1989)
Felicia Minei Behr (1989–1996)
Francesca James (1996–1998)
Jean Dadario Burke (1998–2003)
Julie Hanan Carruthers (2003–present)
Head writer(s) Lorraine Broderick
Theme music Billy Barber and Robert Israel
Distributor ABC
Running time 30 minutes (1970–1977)
60 minutes (1977–present)
Broadcast
Original channel ABC
Original run January 5, 1970 – present
External links
Official website
 
All My Children (abbreviated as AMC) is a long-running American television soap opera that has been broadcast on ABC in the US Monday through Friday after it debuted on January 5, 1970; repeat episodes air weeknights on SOAPnet. Created by Agnes Nixon, the show is set in Pine Valley, Pennsylvania, a fictitious suburb of Philadelphia. Since its inception, the show has featured Susan Lucci as Erica Kane, one of daytime's most popular characters.[2][3] The title of the show refers to the bonds of humanity. The poem, written by Nixon, that appears in the title credits' photo album reads:
 
    The Great and the Least,
 
    The Rich and the Poor,
    The Weak and the Strong,
    In Sickness and in Health,
    In Joy and Sorrow,
    In Tragedy and Triumph,
    You are ALL MY CHILDREN
 
The show title is sometimes abbreviated by fans and the press as AMC. The first new network daytime drama to debut in the 1970s, All My Children was originally owned by Creative Horizons, Inc., the company created by Nixon and her husband, Bob. The show was sold to ABC in January 1975.[4] Originally a half-hour in length, the show expanded to an hour on April 25, 1977. Earlier the show had experimented with the hour format for one week starting on June 30, 1975, after which Ryan's Hope premiered.
 
From 1970 to 1990, All My Children was recorded at ABC's TV18 at 101 West 67th St, now a 50-story apartment tower. From March 1990 to December 2009, it was taped at ABC's television studio TV23 at 320 West 66th Street in Manhattan, New York City. In December 2009, the show relocated to Los Angeles and is now produced in Stages 1 and 2 at the Andrita Studios.[5][6] It was confirmed on August 4, 2009 that All My Children and One Life to Live would go HD. All My Children started filming in High Definition on January 4, 2010 and began airing in High Definition on February 3, 2010. All My Children is the third soap opera to be produced and broadcast in High Definition.[7]
 
At one time, the program's popularity positioned it as the most widely-recorded television show in the United States. Also, in a departure from societal norms at the time, All My Children, in the mid-1970s, had an audience that was estimated to be 30% male.[8] The show ranked #1 in the daytime Nielsen ratings in the 1978–79 season. Throughout most of the 1980s and into the early 1990s, All My Children was the #2 daytime soap opera on the air. In the Winter of 2009, the locale for taping the series moved from the costly New York City to California. For the first time since 1994–1995 season, All My Children ranked in the top three on Nielsen ratings for the week of June 28–July 2, 2010.
 
Declining ratings in all of daytime television, combined with the loss of long-time draws such as actor David Canary, as well as the recent deaths of soap favorites Ruth Warrick, Eileen Herlie, and James Mitchell, had the ABC network reconsidering their schedule. On April 14, 2011, ABC announced that it has canceled All My Children after 41 years. [9] During a May 11, 2011 interview on The View, original cast member Susan Lucci announced that All My Children will air its final episode on ABC on September 23, 2011.
Contents
[hide]
 
    * 1 History
          o 1.1 Origins
          o 1.2 1970s
          o 1.3 1980s
          o 1.4 1990s
          o 1.5 2000s
          o 1.6 2010s
    * 2 Title sequences
    * 3 Cast and characters
    * 4 Ratings
          o 4.1 1970s ratings
          o 4.2 1980s ratings
          o 4.3 1990s ratings
          o 4.4 2000s ratings
          o 4.5 2010s ratings
          o 4.6 Record lows
    * 5 Scheduling history
    * 6 Schedule
    * 7 International broadcasting
    * 8 Awards and nominations
          o 8.1 Show
          o 8.2 Individuals
    * 9 Executive producers and head writers
          o 9.1 Executive producers
          o 9.2 Head writers
          o 9.3 Directors
          o 9.4 Producers
          o 9.5 Writers
          o 9.6 Current crew
    * 10 Merchandising
    * 11 DVD
    * 12 References
    * 13 External links
 
[edit] History
[edit] Origins
 
Agnes Nixon, then head writer for The Guiding Light, first came up with the idea for All My Children in the 1960s. When writing the story bible, she designed the show so it would be as a light-hearted soap opera that focused on social issues and young love.[10] She unsuccessfully attempted to sell the series to NBC, then to CBS, and once again to NBC through Procter & Gamble.[11] When Procter & Gamble was unable to make room for the show in its line up, Nixon put All My Children on hold.
 
Nixon became the head writer for Another World in 1965, and decided to use a few ideas from her All My Children bible. In one specific case, she used the model of the Erica Kane character to create a brand new Another World character named Rachel Davis. Nixon said Rachel was Erica's "precursor to the public" but Rachel was a lower-class version. "Erica and Rachel have in common is they thought if they could get their dream, they'd be satisfied", Nixon said. "But that dream has been elusive."[12][13]
 
ABC later approached Nixon to create a show that would reflect a more "contemporary" tone. That program became One Life to Live, and it debuted in 1968. After that show became a success, the network asked Nixon for another program, and she obliged by reviving her All My Children bible.
[edit] 1970s
Susan Lucci as original character Erica Kane (1970)
Main article: All My Children (1970-1979)
 
'All My Children debuted on January 5, 1970. Rosemary Prinz was signed on to be the "special guest star" for six months, playing the role of liberal Amy Tyler. Prinz was well-known for her role on As the World Turns in the 1950s and 1960s and she was added to the show to give it an initial boost due to her name value.
 
From 1970 and into the 1980s, the show was either written by Nixon herself or by her protégé, Wisner Washam. He was groomed by Nixon to eventually take over the reins in the 1980s while she focused on other endeavors, which included creating and launching Loving in 1983.
 
Nixon strove to create a soap opera that was topical, and could illustrate social issues for the audience.[14] She wanted this and a combination of regular humor for the series. To keep the action more real, she allowed the audience to locate her fictional "Pine Valley" on a map: situated just outside of Philadelphia, it was a mere hour-long train ride from New York City. However, it is not until the 1980s that it is revealed that Pine Valley is actually in Pennsylvania.
 
The show first action takes place around several families and characters. Phoebe Tyler (Ruth Warrick), who fashions herself as "Queen of Pine Valley", is the definition of a rich snob when she is introduced. A single mother, Mona Kane (Frances Heflin), and her prima donna daughter, Erica (Susan Lucci) are also introduced. Contrasting this is the stable Martin Family, headed by patriarch Joe and later (after the death of her husband, Ted Brent) by matriarch Ruth, who becomes a symbolic foundation of All My Children.
 
With Phoebe as the "Queen of Pine Valley", Erica became the "Princess". Destined to break up the young romance of classmates Tara Martin (Karen Lynn Gorney) and Phil Brent (Richard Hatch), Erica finds out that Phil is not Ruth's son but the son of Ruth's sister, Amy (Rosemary Prinz). In a selfish attempt to break up Phil and Tara, she tells everyone the truth.
 
All My Children's first success was its telling of young love. ABC wanted a soap opera that would bring in young viewers, and slowly the program was accomplishing that.[14] The show's ratings did not start out strong, however. In its first year on the air, it ranked #17 out of 19 soap operas. Despite this, its audience was building with each passing year.
 
The show was unique for its use of the Vietnam War. Before All My Children debuted, no show had discussed the war in any depth. There was the character of Phoebe, a conservative, and Amy, a free-spirited liberal, both butting heads over the war, with Amy often leading protests around Pine Valley. When the character of Amy leaves, Ruth takes over as the anti-war voice. Her early 1970s protest speech wins Mary Fickett the first ever Emmy Award given to a soap opera performer back in 1972. Later in the show's run, Phoebe becomes more liberal.
 
In 1973, Erica Kane makes the decision to have an abortion, which becomes the first legal abortion aired on American television.[15][16][17] What makes the abortion particularly controversial is Erica's reason for doing it; she does not have it because her health is in jeopardy, but rather because she does not want to gain weight and lose her modeling job. The abortion story received much media attention, especially since Roe v. Wade had been decided just a few months before the story began airing.[16][17] Within the story, Erica develops a potentially fatal infection, which was later determined to be toxoplasmosis after having the abortion, and the switch-boards at ABC lit up with calls from doctors and nurses, offering their medical opinions on how best to treat the character's case.
 
Phoebe's husband Charles (Hugh Franklin) gets close to Mona (Erica's mother) and his secretary at the hospital. The two fall in love and Charles divorces Phoebe, even though she tries to blackmail Mona and even fakes paralysis. In the end, Phoebe is left a drunken divorcée and Mona becomes the new Mrs. Tyler. This ordeal starts the long-time Phoebe/Mona rivalry.
 
When Eileen Letchworth, who portrayed Margo Flax Martin, contemplated a facelift, she talked it over with Nixon. Not only was Letchworth going to need time off, she was going to look significantly different when she returned to the show. Nixon approved and worked the facelift into a storyline. Margo wanted to impress the somewhat younger Paul Martin (William Mooney). Margo’s facelift in 1974 became one of the first major storylines on television discussing cosmetic surgery and its psychological effects.
 
In June 1976, the character of Brooke English shows up on her Aunt Phoebe's doorstep and soon after clashes with Erica over Tom Cudahy and Mark Dalton. Since then, Brooke ends up with several of Erica's left-over men. In 1976, the show introduces fan favorite Myrtle Lum Fargate (Eileen Herlie).
 
By the late 1970s, the show had risen to the top of the ratings. One reason for the rise was the arrival of teenage prostitute Donna Beck (Candice Earley). Her relationship with the handsome Dr. Chuck Tyler breathed life into the show and captivated fans. Other new additions are the arrivals of aristocratic Palmer Cortlandt (aka Peter Cooney) (James Mitchell), his somewhat creepy housekeeper Myra Murdock, and his overprotected daughter Nina (Taylor Miller), who, to Palmer's chagrin, entrances Dr. Cliff Warner (Peter Bergman). Palmer does everything in his power to break up the couple, including telling Nina she is going blind due to her diabetes. Palmer teams up with Cliff's past flame, nurse Sybil Thorne (Linda Gibboney), who confronts Cliff about fathering her son, but this is temporary; Sybil is accidentally killed by Sean Cudahy (Alan Dysert). During the murder trial, Nina is astonished to learn that her mother, Daisy Cortlandt (Gillian Spencer), whom she believes to be dead, is, in fact, alive and living in Pine Valley as Monique Jonville. To complete everyone's shock, Myra acknowledges that Daisy is her daughter. All My Children also found memorable villains in Billy Clyde Tuggle and Ray Gardner.
[edit] 1980s
 
The early '80s is considered to have been a "golden period" for the show and the "Golden Age" for supercouples.[14][18][19] Younger characters, such as Greg Nelson and Jenny Gardner (Laurence Lau and Kim Delaney), Liza Colby (Marcy Walker), Liza's best friend Amanda (Amanda Bearse), Jesse Hubbard and Angie Baxter (Darnell Williams and Debbi Morgan), and a now-grown-up Tad Martin (Michael E. Knight), who was now legally Ruth and Joe's son, enter the scene.
 
The storyline involving Liza plotting to win Greg back after he leaves her for Jenny became a fan favorite, as was the Greg and Jenny and Jesse and Angie pairings.[14][20] Jesse and Jenny's summer in New York City became regarded as one of the greatest storylines in the history of the series.[21] Meanwhile, the legend of "Tad the Cad" is born when Tad takes Liza's virginity, then simultaneously begins having sex with her mother, socialite Marian Colby (Jennifer Bassey), who eventually is sent to prison.
 
For older appeal, Jenny and Tad's natural mother Opal (Dorothy Lyman) was also added to the canvas, where she opens the Glamorama salon and spa. Opal greatly showcased All My Children’s attempt at humor and satire. Also introduced in the 1980s were powerful businessman Adam Chandler and his identical twin brother Stuart (both played by David Canary), the first arrival of members of the Chandler family. Adam became cited as one of the "most powerful male figures in television",[2][22] which was contrasted by Stuart's kind, generous, and honest personality.
 
The character of Erica begins to take on a larger-than-life role by the 1980s. This is evident with her writing an autobiography, "Raising Kane", and turning it into a motion picture. When her presumed half-sister Silver (Deborah Goodrich) accuses her of murdering Kent Bogard (Michael Woods, Lee Goodart), her former lover and boss, she goes on the run, fleeing to the Hollywood Hills. She does this all while posing as a nun. Her forest encounter with a grizzly bear after she escapes a kidnapping attempt made by Adam is considered a memorable moment.[citation needed]
 
The show made their first attempt at tackling the taboo topic of homosexuality in 1983. Tricia Pursley portrayed the divorced Devon McFadden, who believes she is falling in love with her psychiatrist, Lynn Carson (portrayed by Donna Pescow).[23] Lynn admits to being a lesbian, and Devon admits her crush. No other American soap opera had done a story about homosexuality.[23]
 
The show also intelligently tackled the issue of drug use when Mark La Mura's character, Mark Dalton, becomes addicted to cocaine after years of casual use. His half-sister, Erica, stages an intervention with his friends to have him confront his problems. They practice a "tough love" policy that has Mark admit to the addiction. The informative episode showed how to hold an intervention, and the stages to go through for a successful confrontation.
 
Controversy was prompted in 1987 with the arrival of Cindy Parker (Ellen Wheeler), who would later fall in love with Stuart. The character was revealed to have AIDS. Through visits by now-Dr. Angie Hubbard, the show educated the public on how the disease was spread and how to prevent it. Cindy had contracted HIV from her husband, Fred, who contracted it from sharing needles for drug use. Cindy is attacked by a vigilante hate group led by her niece, Skye Chandler. The tragedy of the attack shows the extremes of violence that occur everyday to victims of the disease. Cindy marries Stuart and he adopts her son, Scott. She dies early in 1989 in one of the show's most watched episodes.
 
ABC wanted changes at All My Children. The show was getting about 6.5 million viewers per episode, but there sentiment that the program had lost its unique sense of humor. Efforts were made to bring the show back to the glory days of the late '70s and early ‘80s. This would mean adding a mixture of both social issues and also the intelligent satire that the show had been known for.
 
Felicia Minei Behr was hired as the new executive producer in early 1989. Having been a producer on Ryan's Hope, Behr was familiar with All My Children, having been an associate producer from 1970 to 1975. Among the stories featured was a baby storyline involving the characters of Adam, Brooke, Tad, and Dixie (Cady McClain). By this time, the show had also found a "hit couple" in Cecily and Nico (portrayed by Rosa Nevin and Maurice Benard), but Behr was unable to convince either to remain with the show, and the duo left at the end of 1989.
 
ABC was pleased with Behr; Nixon was as well, and decided her creation was safe in the hands of the new producer. Behr, however, made the unpopular decision to fire Peter Bergman (Cliff Warner) during this time, as well as Ellen Wheeler (Karen) and Robert Gentry (Ross Chandler). Bergman's departure was particularly frustrating to Debbi Morgan (who thought it was a cop-out by ABC on the promising interracial Angie/Cliff pairing; Morgan later defected to the new NBC soap Generations in protest), Taylor Miller (who was misled when Behr approached her to bring back her character Nina; Miller was frustrated to find out she had only been brought back for two weeks to facilitate Bergman's departure: Cliff and Nina reunited, married yet again, and left Pine Valley, leaving Miller to lament to Soap Opera Digest that she felt it was going backward for both characters, and difficult emotionally to play), and Bergman himself (who had just bought a house, and was left without a paycheck, unexpectedly). Behr then brought back fan favorite Opal Gardner, but instead of contacting Emmy winner Dorothy Lyman to reprise the role, Behr hired Jill Larson. Lyman later noted her disappointment in never being contacted about reprising the role.
[edit] 1990s
 
At the time of Behr's hiring in early 1989, the show usually ranked around #4 in the ratings. By 1990, the show had inched up to the #3 spot. Billy Clyde Tuggle returns to Pine Valley in 1990, after a ten-year absence (in prison). He proceeds to undo the lives of many in Pine Valley. He tells his daughter, Emily Ann Sago, that he is her natural father, devastating her with the truth that she was the product of rape. He dies tumbling over a bridge (with Tad Martin), ending the reign of one of Pine Valley's most evil and entertaining characters ever.
 
ABC chose Megan McTavish, a former actress who had been on the writing team since 1987, to be its new head writer. She was officially promoted to that position in 1992, with Nixon serving as Executive Head Writer. Stories such as Molly's leukemia, Ceara Connor's (Genie Francis) incest, Mona’s lung cancer, and Deconstruction (a story about racism), were all praised in soap opera magazines for their social conscience. Other storylines included the Who Killed Will Cortlandt? mystery, Willow Lake Acres (a both humorous and serious tale about the plight of the elderly in a fraudulent nursing home), and a tornado that rocked Pine Valley. Behr also helped craft a story re-exploring Erica's father, Eric Kane. It was revealed he had faked his own death. In a comical twist, Erica finds him working as a clown in a traveling circus.
 
McTavish was also instrumental in a major but still popular retcon storyline in 1993. Kendall Hart (Sarah Michelle Gellar) is introduced as Erica's new personal assistant, but the audience later soon learns that Kendall is actually Erica's long-lost daughter. Kendall was conceived after Erica was raped on her 14th birthday by her father's actor friend Richard Fields. After she became pregnant, Erica gave the baby up for adoption to the Harts, a couple from Florida. Kendall has made her way to Pine Valley after finding out her biological mother is the famous Erica Kane, and intends to wreak havoc on her and assume her glamorous lifestyle, which she feels is her birth right.[22] Erica had thought she had put that whole nightmare behind her, only to have it come back years later with a vengeance and a name. Mother and daughter end up loathing one another during this time within the series. Despite being proclaimed by some "as the second coming of Erica",[22] the popular Geller only played Kendall for a little over two years, and then left the show to pursue other acting opportunities. Producers ended up waiting at least six years before even contemplating to recast the role (which eventually went to Alicia Minshew).
 
The Santos, Dillon, Frye, and Keefer families were introduced during the 90s as well. Also, the Tad and Dixie pairing had become especially popular.[24] The show also had other couples with great followings during this time: Dimitri and Erica (Michael Nader),[25] Trevor (James Kiberd) and Natalie (Kate Collins), and Hayley (Kelly Ripa) and Brian (Gregory Gordon, Matt Borlenghi, Brian L. Greene).
 
By the early-mid-1990s, some of McTavish's storytelling received criticism for being gimmick-driven (i.e. multiple dual roles, bomb plots). Reports soon surfaced that Behr and McTavish were having conflicts about storylines and the direction of the series. After the O.J. Simpson trial preempted daytime television programs throughout late 1994 and into 1995, many soaps saw their ratings decline, and All My Children was no different. When Megan McTavish was fired from her head writing post in the spring, former head writer Lorraine Broderick was tapped by Behr to lead the team once again.
 
Broderick's tenure under Behr was popular among critics and fans for returning All My Children to its socially relevant, character-driven roots. Her most significant successes were Erica's drug addiction story (with the character receiving treatment at the Betty Ford Center), and also the story of homophobia over a gay high school boy and a history teacher.[23] However, with the ratings still stagnant, ABC fired longtime executive producer Felicia Minei Behr, and brought in Francesca James (who had previously won an Emmy award acting on the show as twins Kitty and Kelly). The storylines now included a voodoo arc with the popular Noah and Julia (Keith Hamilton Cobb and Sydney Penny), a fantasy story for Myrtle featuring the "real" Santa Claus, and finally a baby kidnapping story involving Erica.
 
Despite winning three consecutive Daytime Emmys for writing during her tenure on All My Children, Broderick was replaced in December 1997 by her predecessor, McTavish. The first major story McTavish tackled was, "ironically", one created by Broderick, Bianca Montgomery's anorexia. The character of Bianca, Erica's young daughter, is checked into a facility to treat the disease. Apart from the anorexia story, McTavish's tales were plot-driven[26] and made implausible alterations to the show's history such as the resurrection of Erica's lifetime-love, Mike Roy (Nicholas Surovy). In 1998, the show again got a new executive producer, Jean Dadario Burke, taking over from Francesca James. She would become known to many speculating fans as a weak producer with little vision.
 
Cady McClain, who had left the show as Dixie in 1996, returned to the delight of her fans, but other storylines—involving ghosts, poison tattoos, Nazi art, and a sperm switch—were all ill-received. By the start of 1999, with All My Children being voted as the "Worst of 1998" by Soap Opera Digest, McTavish was once again fired.
 
As ratings began to fall in the late 1990s, ABC convinced Nixon to make a brief return. Many long-running actors, such as Michael Nader, James Kiberd, and Robin Mattson, left their roles.
[edit] 2000s
 
Nixon decided to write a story that would rejuvenate the show and be socially relevant at the same time. This resulted in the series revealing Erica's daughter Bianca as a lesbian. Within the series, Bianca admits the truth to her mother in December 2000. Though initially controversial, the storyline was praised by fans and critics.[27][28][29] Bianca emerged as a breakout character and lesbian icon.[28][29][30] The show found additional success in the pairing of newcomers Leo and Greenlee (Josh Duhamel and Rebecca Budig).[31][32]
 
Richard Culliton wrote several of All My Children's early 2000s storylines. He created popular characters Frankie and Maggie Stone, and said Frankie was already intended to be killed in a murder storyline after only three months on the series.[33] Culliton and ABC executives were surprised when viewers became attached to the romance between Bianca and Frankie, developed by Culliton with Frankie's debut.[34] These fans attributed Frankie's death to the show's fear to focus on a lesbian romance.[33][35] Eventually, Culliton introduced the idea to bring back popular actress Elizabeth Hendrickson, who had portrayed Frankie, as Frankie's twin sister Maggie. Culliton continued to write for the show until late 2002.[36]
 
After more staff turnover in recent years, McTavish again returned as head writer. Her storylines began airing in July 2003, which included the controversial rape of Bianca. Gone upon McTavish's latest return was Jean Dadario Burke as executive producer, being replaced with Julie Hanan Carruthers.
 
Under McTavish, ratings fluctuated back and forth. To lure back long-time viewers, McTavish created new characters and romances, as well as scripted the return of various characters who had been gone for long. She introduced star-crossed couple JR Chandler and Babe Carey upon writing JR's return to the series, scripted most of popular pairing Bianca Montgomery and Maggie Stone's love story, and created fellow popular couple Zach Slater and Kendall Hart. Characters Julia Santos (Sydney Penny) and Janet Dillon (Kate Collins, who was originally slated to return for a brief stint) were eventually brought back.
 
On July 26, 2006, Tanika Ray, pop star Rihanna, as well as other celebrities, appeared on the show.[37] During the Rihanna appearance, a controversial storyline involving Erica's thought-to-be-aborted son having come to Pine Valley under the name Josh Madden intensifies when Josh learns of how he truly came to exist.[37] In August 2006, after months of speculation, it was confirmed that fan favorite Eden Riegel would be reprising her Emmy winning role as Bianca. She was a part of a controversial storyline centered on transgender character Zarf/Zoe.[38]
 
The most notable return was Cady McClain's return as show heroine Dixie Cooney Martin. The news of her return spread just two weeks before she reappeared on the series. In an unpopular and controversial move by the series, the writers chose to kill off Dixie in January 2007 only a year after her return.[26][39][40][41] The character's death was the result of the Satin Slayer storyline where she is unintentionally murdered in place of character Babe Carey.
 
Another prominent return to the series occurred on February 9, 2007, when Susan Pratt returned as Barbara Montgomery. Pratt made her last appearance in July of that year. That same month, McTavish was fired as head writer, reportedly due to viewer criticism about her storylines.[26] On May 21, 2007, James Harmon Brown and Barbara Esensten were announced as the new head writers of All My Children.[26] The duo wrote for Days of our Lives, One Life to Live, Dynasty and Port Charles, and created and wrote for The City.
 
On December 12, 2007, ABC revealed Rebecca Budig would be returning to the series as Greenlee Smythe; the return was one of the most widely reported in daytime television history, attracting mainstream media attention such as the Associated Press and New York Daily News.[42][43][44][45][46][47][48] Budig's return was overshadowed by controversy when news of Sabine Singh's reportedly unfair treatment as a Greenlee recast in order to bring Budig back incited viewer outrage.[49][45][50]
 
On December 25, 2007, Soap Opera Digest reported the return of fan favorites Debbi Morgan and Darnell Williams as Jesse Hubbard and Angie Baxter. Morgan returned on January 18, 2008, and Williams on January 25, 2008. In April 2008, it was announced that Laurence Lau would briefly reprise the role of Greg Nelson for Jesse and Angie's much anticipated wedding.
 
On May 21, 2008, Charles Pratt, Jr., former co-head writer for General Hospital, was announced as a replacement for Brown and Esensten amid record low ratings.
 
On November 6, 2008, All My Children aired a special episode in which veterans share their stories unscripted.[51]
 
On November 12, 2008, the show celebrated its 10,000th show with a special appearance by Nixon and a special tribute to Myrtle Fargate (as portrayed by Eileen Herlie who had recently died).[52][53][54][55] On December 19, 2008, a special episode ran for Herlie, showing clips from the past.
 
On February 16, 2009, All My Children made daytime history with the nuptials of Reese Williams and Bianca Montgomery,[56] the first legal same-sex marriage in American daytime television.[57] After departing the show in February 2005, Riegel continued to return to the series for limited guest appearances, but permanently left the role in 2010.[58][50][59]
 
On November 20, 2009, Pratt was fired as head writer. Daytime Emmy-winning former head writer Lorraine Broderick was brought back to lead the writing team on an interim basis. Reportedly, Broderick returned at the request of show creator Agnes Nixon, but was not interested in remaining permanently as the team's top scribe.
[edit] 2010s
 
On January 5, 2010, All My Children celebrated its 40th anniversary with an episode structured like a documentary and hosted by character Hayley Santos. It featured appearances by characters Palmer Cortlandt, Nina Warner, Maria Santos Grey, Brooke English, Greg Nelson, Bianca Montgomery, Mateo Santos, and Lily Montgomery. It was also the final episode for characters Joe and Ruth Martin, who are moving to Florida for retirement, and the final appearance for Palmer, as his portrayer James Mitchell, died just over two weeks after the episode's airing.
 
On January 13, 2010, ABC Daytime announced the appointment of David Kreizman and Donna Swajeski as the co-head writers of All My Children, replacing interim head writer Lorraine Broderick, who in turn replaced the fan-reviled Charles Pratt, Jr.. Brian Frons, head of ABC daytime, stated, "David and Donna are the perfect team to bring new ideas to All My Children while remaining true to its core by telling stories with a focus on the integrity of the show's history, its characters and families on the canvas."[60] Prior to his appointment on All My Children, Kriezman was the head writer of Guiding Light from 2004 to the show's cancellation in 2009 and the co-head writer of As the World Turns since 2009. Swajeski's prior experience includes a head writing stint on Another World from 1988 to 1992.[61]
 
With the death on January 22 of James Mitchell (Palmer Cortlandt 1979–2010), the show aired a tribute episode to Palmer on Tuesday April 20, 2010.[62] Gillian Spencer (Daisy Murdoch Cortlandt), Taylor Miller (Nina Cortlandt), and Cady McClain (Dixie Cooney Martin) returned for the episode.
 
On February 8, Walt Willey returned as a contract cast member in the role of Jackson Montgomery, following numerous months away and dispute about his future on the show. On February 23, Julia Barr reprised the role of Brooke English; Brooke's return was timed to the retirement of David Canary (Adam Chandler) after more than 26 years on the show. Their final episode aired April 23, 2010.
 
On July 18, 2010, All My Children lost one of its original cast members, Larry Keith. Larry was on the show from 1970-2005. Larry portrayed Nick Davis who gave Erica Kane the nickname "Princess". He was last seen on January 5, 2005 for All My Children's 35th anniversary episode. There have been no plans announced to the public if or when a tribute episode will be done.
 
In September 2010, Daytime Emmy winner Vincent Irizzary's character, the popular villain David Hayward, was murdered. On the November 22, 2010 episode, David Hayward waltzed into the courtroom during Greenlee's trial (for which she was just sentenced to life in prison for murdering him) at the tail end of it, confirming rumors that he was going to return all along. Soap Opera Digest confirmed soon after that the show had planned this all along from the start.
 
On September 16, 2010, Adam Mayfield (Scott Chandler) and Brittany Allen (Marissa Tasker) were announced to be leaving the show. ABC reports that they wanted to take both the characters in a different direction. On September 22, 2010 it was announced that Daniel Cosgrove (ex-Scott, All My Children; ex-Bill, Guiding Light; ex-Chris, As the World Turns) would return to All My Children and replace Adam Mayfield (Scott) as Scott Chandler. On October 28, 2010, it was announced that Sarah Glendening (ex-Lucy, As the World Turns) would be taking over the role of Marissa Tasker. Glendening debuted on December 27 and Cosgrove debuted on December 29.
 
In January 2011, Debbi Morgan said that she would take a leave of absence from the show. She said it was for personal reasons and on January 14, 2011 she released to the public that she has been diagnosed with Lyme Disease. She is planning to start filming once again in the second week of February. Her first episode will air on March 8, 2011.
 
On February 10, 2011, as part of her 25th (and farewell) season, Oprah Winfrey invited All My Children's Susan Lucci, Debbi Morgan, Darnell Williams, and Michael E. Knight, along with General Hospital's Luke and Laura and The Young and the Restless's Mrs. Chancellor to The Oprah Winfrey Show. As a surprise, Winfrey shocked Lucci and the rest of the crowd by bringing back all of Erica's husbands.
 
During February 2011, the TV Land hit sitcom Hot in Cleveland and All My Children did a crossover event. On the 16th, and 23 February, Lucci, Michael E. Knight, and Darnell Williams made a guest appearance on the show. On the 24th, Wendie Malick guest starred.
 
On April 2, 2011, amid rumors of All My Children's possible cancellation, Soaps in Depth broke the news via Twitter that longtime AMC writer Lorraine Broderick has once again been named the show's head writer, replacing David Kreizman and Donna Swajeski.[63]
 
On April 14, 2011, ABC confirmed that after 41 years, the show has been canceled and will end its run in September 2011. It will be replaced by a new lifestyle show, The Chew.[9] In response to the cancellation of this and One Life to Live, vacuum cleaner manufacturer Hoover withdrew its advertising from all ABC programs out of protest, going as far as running a campaign to get ABC to reverse its decision.[64][65][66] On April 25, Cady McClain (ex-Dixie Cooney Martin) announced that she would be returning to AMC and that she couldn't report what her storyline would be, but fans would be happy.
[edit] Title sequences
 
All title sequences use a book of the show's title. Ever since the debut in 1970, AMC's opener has included a photo album/scrapbook in some kind of form.
 
January 5, 1970–December 29, 1989 [1]
The First Two Decades
 
With the premiere, the sequence was simple: a camera slowly zooms in on a leather-bound photo album as a female hand enters the image to open the album. On the first page of the album, the title is shown in calligraphic type. Until at least June 1970, the hand turned to a second page, crediting Rosemary Prinz as a "Special Guest Star". Prinz, at the time, was the cast member with the most experience in soaps, and crediting her in the sequence was used as a way to coax her fans to tune in. She left after six months on the show, and the second page was eliminated from the sequence.
 
In June 1970, the sequence was updated, featuring the same hand-turning the book format, only now based on a larger table/credenza, and the book was more centered. The title appeared in the same calligraphic font, but the inside title page now revealed a painted spring of flowers to accompany it. The hand would begin to turn to the next page just as the sequence faded out, to give the effect of someone displaying a full family photo album. However, additional pages would never be seen again during the run of this sequence.
 
This set ran for twenty years, making it one of the longest-running packages in soap history. The theme music used with this sequence was written by Dina Dore and her daughter Carlina Paul. It went through two principal arrangements; in the beginning it was a soft lullaby-type tune. Retained from the 1970 sequence, it ran through 1971. Another version debuted in late 1971 and was used until 1976. A new version of the theme, more sweeping and cheery than the two previous versions, and featuring full orchestration by Jack Urbont, was used from 1976 to 1989. The last and final episode of All My Children with the "title inside page" sequence aired on December 29, 1989.
 
January 2, 1990–January 2, 1995 [2]
The Falling Pictures
 
In 1989 executive producer Felicia Minei Behr decided to create a new sequence to bring AMC into the 1990s for the 20th Anniversary. Billy Barber (of Flim & the BB's) and Bob Israel were hired to record the new theme. By the middle of December 1989 the recording of the theme music was completed. Then, all contract cast members of the show were all called to do a photoshoot and once the filming was completed, animation began. The animation was completed early in the last week of December and by December 29 the sequence was complete. The new sequence debuted during the 20th Anniversary week in January 1990. This new sequence kept the photo album theme, but expanded upon it. It began with the camera panning across a desk featuring framed pictures of longtime cast members.
 
This dissolved into a series of animations in which still pictures of each cast member hovered into piles on the desk. It ended with a portrait of lead actress Susan Lucci slowly sliding onto a page in the photo album, as it closed to reveal the title in an Old English type on the cover. Occasionally, the title would disappear from the cover and a sponsor's logo would be in its place, with the announcer doing an ad for the sponsor.
 
As popular as the sequence was, the theme music was even more popular. Written by Billy Barber, it began with a perky melody. A slightly remixed / remastered version (new drum beat pattern, w/more chimes) of this theme debuted on December 30, 1992 with a quieter, slower arrangement at the beginning.
 
The last episode of AMC with the falling pictures sequence aired on January 2, 1995.
 
January 3, 1995–October 4, 2002 [3]
The Locket & Pearls
 
In 1994, Behr decided to come up with another new sequence for the 25th Anniversary. She hired saxophonist David Benoit to record the theme and then decided she wanted heirlooms such as necklaces, chess pieces, and different exteriors. By Christmas Eve 1994, she decided that they would include motion backgrounds, not in color however, to make the opening a tour of Pine Valley and finalized most of the components such as cast pictures. On December 29, 1994, the sequence was completed with motion images. However, they became stills due to budgets. For the 25th Anniversary week, the new sequence made its debut. The first episode of AMC with the locket sequence aired on January 4, 1995. It featured stills of each cast member fading in and out of a white background while various images, including galloping horses, house exteriors, pearl necklaces, and pink roses, crossfaded throughout the cast images. Susan Lucci was again given a nod as her picture was always first, and was the only one in the sequence to be framed with a silver frame. Finally, Agnes Nixon's hand-written epigram for the show crossfaded in the background just as the photo album did.
 
On March 8, 1995, a new arrangement of this theme debuted to replace the January 1995 version; it was shortened at the beginning and lengthened towards the end with a few new instruments. Also, a new quiet piano arrangement debuted on April 4, 1995. In October 1995, the sequence was updated to include posed images of most cast members, but the images were still motionless. In July 1996 the opening was updated and debuted live video images of the former stills. In August 1997, the aforementioned piano arrangement became the main title theme. A major cast overhaul was made in September 1997 following the last update in December 1996. In late 1997 a new variant was recorded and was mixed differently from 1995 format (including a harp). It debuted in 1998 with an updated cast montage which lasted to October 1998 when a new upbeat version that included the ending version would debut. A faster-paced version of the new upbeat cut debuted sometime in 1999. In 2000 it was remixed with a few additional instrument tracks included, and used Digital Surround Sound. All of the music that accompanied these sequences were composed by David Benoit. AMC retired this sequence on October 4, 2002.
 
October 7, 2002–May 28, 2004 [4]
The Scrapbook
 
On October 7, 2002, after nearly eight years of the previous sequence, a new one made its debut. The first AMC episode with the Scrapbook opening aired on October 7, 2002. It featured the photo album, but unlike the other sequences, the photo album was constantly seen throughout. It began with a closeup of the album (with the title on the cover) as it opened. The Agnes Nixon epigram is seen on the front page, but the screen fades into the montage of cast member images, all done in live action. The photos were already on their pages in the album and as each face was shown, the name of the character was scrawled on their page in the book, similar to what many people do with their own family scrapbooks. Yet again, Susan Lucci is paid homage by being at the end of both formats of this sequence. This time, however, she shared that honor with David Canary, as he was in both sequences as well, as Adam Chandler in one and Stuart in the other. The theme that accompanied this sequence was a much-loved update of the 1990-1995 theme originally composed by Billy Barber, this time with contributions by Robert Israel. There were two music versions of this sequence, the first of which was a quiet, fast tempo that lasted for two weeks when it was replaced by a more dramatic orchestral theme. An alternate tune of the theme debuted in 2003 and was occasionally used through May 28, 2004.
 
May 31, 2004–December 21, 2010 [5]
The Family Album
 
After a year and a half of the previous opening, the show debuted another on May 31, 2004. This opening was styled after the commercial break bumpers that were present on all of ABC's serials at the time. One Life to Live and General Hospital's openings were done in similar ways to the All My Children opening. The theme music was a remix of the previous version, with a revised intro, a percussion track, and electric guitar track added. It included pictures from the show's past, including montages of classic Susan Lucci and Ruth Warrick headshots and a wedding portrait from Edmund and Maria's 1994 wedding. The All My Children book letter font was in Monotype Corsiva rather than the traditional Old English Text and the book was in a different red hue. This was also the first time that the show's name was written on a single line, as opposed to the usual three lines. A slight modified video change of the opening title debuted on December 2006 and was occasionally used through December 21, 2010.
 
December 22, 2010–present The Memories of Pine Valley
 
On December 14, 2010, All My Children announced they were debuting new opening credits. On December 22, 2010, Executive Producer Julie Hanan Carruthers unveiled a new show opening coinciding with the show's new High-Definition format, which began 11 months earlier. The opening is accompanied with the same music from the previous opening with a slight edit at the music start point (which is the start point from the 2002-2004 opening music). The visual features episodic clips of the show and the contract cast members contained behind and inside big size letters of the show's title scrolling left to right in each take. Each cast member has two clips on the side of one another while through the sequence we see variations of the shows former title book and majority of the clips features on location images of the cast. After the last cast member we see a clip of Erica and her daughters Bianca and Kendall as the title forms with the words zooming into place at the top of the screen against an opened photo album with the pages flapping on a table and a bigger size version of the ABC network logo under the title. This new sequence marked the first time the show has changed its opening credits since AMC relocated its production to California in early 2010. On March 21, 2011, the opening credits was updated with a few minor clip changes. Amanda Martin (Chrishell Stause) was added to the opening...which is right after the clip of Jake Martin (Ricky Paull Goldin), Annie Chandler (Melissa Claire Egan) got removed from the opening because the actress herself left the show, new clips for Madison North (Stephanie Gatschet) and Scott Chandler (Daniel Cosgrove) was updated into a new version, and a small shot of Erica Kane (Susan Lucci) and Jackson Montgomery (Walt Willey) was added to Jackson's clip.
 
Closing Credits[6]
 
For the first 12 years of All My Children, the closing credits used the format of a single mimed scene of one or more characters engaging in an activity or interacting with each other, usually only on a single set. Credits would always scroll over the scene, and would feature the full cast list after production principals on some days, while a full crew list would appear on others. Occasionally, as is still the case to this very day, full cast and crew would run if enough time allotted. As with most soaps, this entire credit list was known for running especially on holiday episodes.
 
During the entire time All My Children used mimed scenes for the closings, thin, regular Craw Clarendon font, in white, was used. In the era in which the show debuted, this font was commonly used on two other ABC soaps, General Hospital and One Life to Live. OLTL was also an Agnes Nixon production, under her Creative Horizons company, which explains the similar cosmetic look between that soap and All My Children. GH, however, had been completely purchased by ABC come the early 1970s, but had always used Craw Clarendon Condensed font as opposed to the regular variant of the type utilized on OLTL and AMC. Both programs saw their closing sequence formats go unchanged even after Ms. Nixon sold them to ABC entirely, in 1975. By 1978, the Craw Clarendon used on AMC became smaller and finely embossed, but by that same year the program was the only one still using the font, as OLTL's credit setup changed at that time. It should also be noted that beginning in the late 1970s, the scrolling cast list went from being completely centered to displaying character names on the left side of the screen, while actors' names were positioned on the right. Copyright notice first appeared on AMC in 1980; it appeared in small Arial font under the "Videotaped at ABC Television Center in New York" credit until 1982.
 
In mid-1982, AMC experienced its first major credits overhaul. The credits went from running on an image frame to being computer generated, and for a few months, remained in Craw Clarendon font. The Arial-set copyright continued, but was now under a closing display of the show's title. That fall, following Jacqueline Babbin's arrival as executive producer, the font setup entirely changed to Brittanica Bold for actors and crew members, and small Helvetica for character names and production titles. Subsequently, the cast list now scrolled completely on the left hand side. All My Children became the first ABC daytime program to then implement a network-mandated copyright, set in a variation of italicized Century Gothic font. This copyright had been introduced on all ABC News programs, daytime and nighttime, a couple of years earlier. With the introduction of this notice format, "All Rights Reserved" was added to the copyright for the first time, and it originally contained the word "Copyright" before the symbol; it would be removed by early 1984. This mandate subsequently made its way to all other ABC daytime programs in the next year and a half (with the exception of General Hospital, which has traditionally been allowed different credit and branding practices by ABC).
 
Thereafter, AMC's credits continued to see periodic alterations, especially with the changing of the guard in executive producers. By 1985, the credit portions in Britannica Bold became smaller and super-embossed with black shadowing. The "Videotaped At" credit went from being entirely in Helvetica to having the first line be in the latter font, with the next two lines appearing in Britannica Bold. In early 1988, the cast list reverted to running centered on the screen, for the first time since the late 1970s. Not long after Felicia Minei Behr became the new executive producer in early 1989, black shadowing on the credits was toned down. For the first time in AMCs 19-year history, the closing visuals changed; they now featured stills of scenes from that day's episode (a practice Ms. Behr kept during the final months of Ryan's Hope, as well as what was currently seen on Loving). These latest changes lasted into the second-generation visuals package that premiered in January 1990. In 1991, the still-shots were replaced by live-action repeats of select scenes aired in the given episode.
 
In late 1995, most closing credit sequences became carded in groups over the live-action shots. On the final week of January 1996, a new network-mandated sequence took over, as they did on all other ABC soaps. The font was switched from the long-running Brittanica/Helvetica combo to Windsor type, and ran just as they did in the last few months prior to the change. The early-1980s style ABC copyright notice was also retired in favor of a new, three-line formatted notice, in a more new-age variation of Helvetica. "Copyright (year)" was on the top line, "American Broadcasting Companies, Inc." was on the middle, and "All Rights Reserved" was below. Later in 1996, the ABC Go Network web logo was added above the closing title display, and in 1997, episode stills returned to the credits.
 
It should also be noted that for several years during the 1980s, the All My Children episodes that officially commemorated Christmas ran the entire credit setup (cast and crew) entirely in Brittanica Bold, sans the use of the accompanying Helvetica. All credits would be centered, including the cast, even during the years in which the cast appeared to the left of the screen, usually. Once the Felicia Minei Behr era began, long Christmas credits utilized the year-round Brittanica/Helvetica combo.
[edit] Cast and characters
Main article: List of All My Children cast members
See also: List of All My Children characters, List of All My Children miscellaneous characters, and Children of All My Children
[edit] Ratings
 
For historical ratings information, see List of US daytime soap opera ratings
[edit] 1970s ratings
 
1969–1970 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 13.6
    * 17. All My Children 4.4 (Debut)
 
1970–1971 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 12.4
    * 17. All My Children 4.8
 
1971–1972 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 11.1
    * 17. All My Children 5.7
 
1972–1973 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 10.6
    * 8. All My Children 8.2 (Tied with The Guiding Light)
 
1973–1974 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 10.6 (Tied with Days of our Lives and Another World)
    * 6. All My Children 9.1
 
 
1974–1975 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 10.8
    * 5. All My Children 9.3
 
1975–1976 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 9.4
    * 6. All My Children 8.1 (Tied with Guiding Light)
 
1976–1977 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 9.9
    * 6. All My Children 8.2
 
1977–1978 season
 
    * 1. As the World Turns 8.6 (Tied with Another World)
    * 3. All My Children 8.4
 
1978–1979 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. All My Children 9.0
    * 6. One Life to Live 8.0
 
[edit] 1980s ratings
 
1979–1980 Season (HH Ratings) (Nielsen)
 
    * 1. General Hospital 9.9
    * 2. All My Children 9.2
 
1980–1981 Season (HH Ratings) (Nielsen)
 
    * 1. General Hospital 11.4
    * 2. All My Children 9.1 (Tied with One Life to Live)
 
1981–1982 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. General Hospital 11.2
    * 2. All My Children 9.4
 
Highest rated week in daytime history
(Week of November 16–November 20, 1981) (HH ratings)
 
    * 1. General Hospital 16.0 (3–4pm)
    * 2. All My Children 10.2 (1–2pm) (#2 in viewers)
    * 2. One Life to Live 10.2 (2–3pm) (#3 in viewers)
    * 4. Guiding Light 7.4 (3–4pm)
    * 5. The Young and the Restless 7.0 (12:30–1:30pm)
 
 
1982–1983 Season
 
    * 1. General Hospital 9.8
    * 2. All My Children 9.4
 
1983–1984 Season
 
    * 1. General Hospital 10.0
    * 2. All My Children 9.1
 
1984–1985 Season
 
    * 1. General Hospital 9.1
    * 2. All My Children 8.2
 
1985–1986 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. General Hospital 9.2
    * 3. All My Children 8.0
 
 
1986–1987 Season
 
    * 1. General Hospital 8.3
    * 4. All My Children 7.0 (Tied with Days of our Lives and As the World Turns)
 
1987–1988 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.1 (Tied with General Hospital)
    * 3. All My Children 7.7 (Tied with One Life to Live)
 
1988–1989 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.1
    * 4. All My Children 6.7
 
[edit] 1990s ratings
 
1989–1990 Season (HH Ratings) (1 = 921,000 Homes)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.0
    * 3. All My Children 6.5
 
1990–1991 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.1
    * 3. All My Children 6.2
 
1991–1992 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.2
    * 2. All My Children 6.8
 
1992–1993 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.4
    * 2. All My Children 7.3
 
1993–1994 Season (HH Ratings) (1 = 942,000 Homes)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 8.6
    * 2. All My Children 6.6
 
 
1994–1995 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 7.5
    * 2. All My Children 6.1
 
1995 Ratings (Millions of Viewers)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 7.155
    * 2. All My Children 5.891
    * 3. General Hospital 5.343
    * 4. The Bold and the Beautiful 5.247
    * 5. One Life to Live 5.152
 
1995–1996 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 7.7
    * 4. All My Children 5.3
 
1996–1997 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 7.1
    * 5. All My Children 4.7
 
 
1997-1998 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 7.0
    * 5. All My Children 4.2
 
1998–1999 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 6.9
    * 5. All My Children 3.9
 
[edit] 2000s ratings
 
1999–2000 Season (HH Ratings) (Nielsen)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 6.8
    * 5. All My Children 3.9
 
2000–2001 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 5.8
    * 6. All My Children 3.4
 
2001–2002 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 5.0
    * 6. All My Children 3.3
 
2002–2003 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 4.7
    * 5. All My Children 3.0
 
2003–2004 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 4.4
    * 4. All My Children 2.9
 
 
2004–2005 Season
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 4.2
    * 4. All My Children 2.9
 
2005–2006 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 4.2
    * 4. All My Children 2.6
 
2006–2007 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1. The Young and the Restless 4.2
    * 5. All My Children 2.3
 
2007–2008 Season (HH Ratings)
 
    * 1."The Young and the Restless" 4.0
    * 5. All My Children 2.2
 
2008–2009 Season
 
    * 1. "The Young and the Restless" 3.7
    * 5. All My Children 2.0
 
[edit] 2010s ratings
 
2009–2010 Season
 
    * 1. "The Young and the Restless" 3.7
    * 5. All My Children 2.0
 
[edit] Record lows
 
The show reached a record low of 1,931,000 viewers on August 22, 2008. Its former low was 2,144,000 viewers on November 2, 2007. (Nielsen Media Research)
[edit] Scheduling history
 
All My Children currently airs Monday through Friday at 1 p.m. eastern (11 a.m. central due to the News at Noon) on ABC. Encores are aired on SOAPnet in primetime at 8 p.m. (7 p.m.), late nights at 1 a.m. (12 a.m.), and early mornings at 7 a.m. (6 a.m.). The week's episodes air in a marathon on Sunday nights at 12 a.m. (11 p.m.).
 
From January 1970 to July 1975, the show aired for thirty minutes at 1 p.m. (12 p.m.), but when the new Ryan's Hope premiered, All My Children was bumped up a half-hour to 12:30 p.m. (11:30 a.m.). It returned to its original timeslot in January 1977 and has been there since, expanding to sixty minute episodes on April 25, 1977.
[edit] Schedule
 
    * January 5, 1970–July 4, 1975: 1:00–1:30 PM (12:00–12:30 PM, CT/PT)
    * July 7, 1975–January 14, 1977: 12:30–1:00 PM (11:30 AM–12:00 PM, CT/PT)
    * January 17, 1977–April 22, 1977: 1:00–1:30 PM (12:00–12:30 PM, CT/PT)
    * April 25, 1977–gainward: 1:00–2:00 PM (12:00–1:00 PM, CT/PT)
 
[edit] International broadcasting
 
In Australia, All My Children airs on free to air channel 7Two at 11am weekdays. 7Two are currently airing episodes from 2007.
 
In France, All My Children, under the title La Force du Destin (Strenght of Destiny) was aired on TF1 in March 2003 with episodes eight years behind the US during a week at 2.30 PM. (after The Young and the Restless). But, because of a fall of the audience, the show was cancelled.
 
In Italy, All My Children, under the title La valle dei pini (Pine Valley), started to air on Canale 5 in September 1985 at 2.30 PM, with episodes four years behind the US In January 1987, it was moved to another channel, Rete 4, always at 2.30 PM. At the end of the decade, La valle dei pini began airing in late afternoon (and from September 1990 with only half US episode each evening), after a bunch of Latin American telenovelas and before General Hospital. Then, in September 1991, the show was moved to 9.00 AM. All My Children was cancelled in May 1992, with episodes at that time six years behind the US.
 
In 2011, New Zealand, will start airing All My Children on TV3 1pm weekdays. TV3 will be airing episodes from 2010. TV3 has reportedly cancelled there contract with ABC NETWORK after learning of the shows demise.
 
All My Children is broadcast in South Africa every weekday at 3:00 pm CAT, after previously being aired at 10:30 am. Episodes are currently four years behind.
 
All My Children currently airs on A 12 PM PT, 1 PM ET in Canada. AMC was also previously seen on Citytv stations in Calgary CKAL-TV, Edmonton CKEM-TV, and Winnipeg CHMI-TV. Yester 1998, All My Children aired on the CBC Television network.
 
In Solomon Islands, AMC aired on Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation Mondays to Friday at 1:00 pm.
[edit] Awards and nominations
 
Here is the list of the winners at the Daytime Emmy Awards; the show and its performers have been nominated in excess of 250 times.
[edit] Show
 
    * 1981 "Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team"
    * 1988 "Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team"
    * 1992 "Outstanding Drama Series"
    * 1994 "Outstanding Drama Series"
    * 1995 "Outstanding Drama Series Directing Team"
    * 1995 "Outstanding Technical Direction/Electronic Camera/Video Control"
    * 1995 "Outstanding Live and Tape Sound Mixing and Sound Effects"
    * 1996 "Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team"
    * 1997 "Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team"
    * 1998 "Outstanding Drama Series"
    * 1998 "Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team"
    * 1998 "Outstanding Makeup"
    * 1998 "Outstanding Multiple Camera Editing"
    * 1998 "Outstanding Live and Direct To Tape Sound Mixing"
    * 1999 "Outstanding Music Direction And Composition"
    * 2001 "Outstanding Achievement in Multiple Camera Editing"
    * 2001 "Outstanding Achievement in Hairstyling"
    * 2002 "Outstanding Achievement in Casting"
    * 2002 "Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design"
    * 2002 "Outstanding Achievement in Technical Direction/Electronic Camera/Video Control"
    * 2002 "Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition"
    * 2003 "Outstanding Drama Series Directing Team"
    * 2005 "Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series" (tied with One Life to Live)
    * 2007 "Outstanding Achievement In Technical Direction/Electronic Camera/Video Control"
    * 2008 "Outstanding Achievement in Technical Direction/ Electronic Camera/Video Control"
    * 2009 "Outstanding Art Direction/Set Decoration/Scenic Design"
    * 2009 "Outstanding Lighting Direction"
    * 2009 "Outstanding Live & Direct To Tape Sound Mixing"
    * 2009 "Outstanding Technical Direction/Electronic Camera/Video Control" (tied with The Young and the Restless)
    * 2010 "Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design"
    * 2010 "Outstanding Lighting Direction"
    * 2010 "Outstanding Makeup"
 
[edit] Individuals
 
    * 1973 "Outstanding Achievement by an Individual in Daytime Drama" Mary Fickett (Ruth Brent) (The first daytime perfomer to win an Emmy)
    * 1980 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Warren Burton (Eddie Dorrance)
    * 1980 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Francesca James (Kitty Shea Davis/Kelly Cole Tyler)
    * 1982 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Dorothy Lyman (Opal Cortlandt)
    * 1983 "Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series" Dorothy Lyman (Opal Cortlandt)
    * 1983 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Darnell Williams (Jesse Hubbard)
    * 1985 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" Darnell Williams (Jesse Hubbard)
    * 1986 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" David Canary (Adam Chandler/Stuart Chandler)
    * 1986 "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Michael E. Knight (Tad Martin)
    * 1987 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Kathleen Noone (Ellen Shepherd)
    * 1987 "Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series" Michael E. Knight (Tad Martin)
    * 1988 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" David Canary (Adam Chandler/Stuart Chandler)
    * 1988 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Ellen Wheeler (Cindy Parker Chandler)
    * 1989 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" David Canary (Adam Chandler/Stuart Chandler)
    * 1989 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Debbi Morgan (Angie Baxter) (Tied with Nancy Lee Grahn for Santa Barbara)
    * 1990 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Julia Barr (Brooke English)
    * 1990 "Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series" Cady McClain (Dixie Cooney Martin)
    * 1993 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" David Canary (Adam Chandler/Stuart Chandler)
    * 1995 "Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series" Sarah Michelle Gellar (Kendall Hart)
    * 1998 "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series" Julia Barr (Brooke English)
    * 1999 "Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series" Susan Lucci (Erica Kane)
    * 2001 "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series" David Canary (Adam Chandler/Stuart Chandler)
    * 2001 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Michael E. Knight (Tad Martin)
    * 2002 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Josh Duhamel (Leo du Pres)
    * 2004 "Lifetime Achievement Award" Ray MacDonnell (Joe Martin)
    * 2004 "Lifetime Achievement Award" Ruth Warrick (Phoebe Tyler Wallingford)
    * 2005 "Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series" Eden Riegel (Bianca Montgomery)
    * 2009 "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series" Vincent Irizarry (David Hayward) (Tied with Jeff Branson for Guiding Light.)
    * 2010 "Lifetime Achievement Award" Agnes Nixon (Creator)
 
In 2010, All My Children was nominated for a GLAAD Media Award for "Outstanding Daily Drama" during the 21st GLAAD Media Awards.[67]
[edit] Executive producers and head writers
Main article: List of All My Children crew
[edit] Executive producers
Duration Name
1970 to 1978 Agnes Nixon
and Jack Houghton
1978 to 1982 Agnes Nixon
and Jorn Winther
1982 to January 1986 Jacqueline Babbin [7]
   
January 1986 to 1987 Jorn Winther
1987 to January 1989 Stephen Schenkel
January 1989 to April 1996 Felicia Minei Behr
April 1996 to April 1998 Francesca James
April 1998 to September 2003 Jean Dadario Burke
October 2003 to present Julie Hanan Carruthers
[edit] Head writers
Duration Name
1970 to 1981 Agnes Nixon
1981 to 1982 Agnes Nixon & Wisner Washam
1982 to 1986 Wisner Washam
1986 to 1987 Wisner Washam & Lorraine Broderick
1987 to 1988 Lorraine Broderick
March 1988 to August 1988 1988 Writers Guild of America strike
August 1988 to January 1989 Lorraine Broderick
January 1989 to March 1989 Lorraine Broderick & Victor Miller
March 1989 to November 1989 Margaret DePriest
November 1989 to May 1992 Agnes Nixon
May 1992 to April 1995 Megan McTavish
April 1995 to June 1995 Agnes Nixon (interim)
June 1995 to December 1997 Lorraine Broderick
December 1997 to May 1999 Megan McTavish
May 1999 to June 1999 Agnes Nixon & Elizabeth Page
June 1999 to November 1999 Agnes Nixon, Elizabeth Page, and Jean Passanante
November 1999 to January 2001 Agnes Nixon and Jean Passanante
January 2001 to August 2001 Jean Passanante (with Michael Conforti in May 2001)
August 2001 to September 2001 no head writer credited
September 2001 to December 2002 Richard Culliton
December 2002 to March 2003 Gordon Rayfield
March 2003 to June 2003 Gordon Rayfield and Anna Cascio
July 2003 to February 2007 Megan McTavish
May 2007 to July 25, 2007 no head writer credited
July 26, 2007 to January 14, 2008 James Harmon Brown and Barbara Esensten
January 15, 2008 to January 30, 2008 Julie Hanan Carruthers and Brian Frons (WGA strike)
January 31, 2008 to August 26, 2008 James Harmon Brown and Barbara Esensten
August 27, 2008 to November 20, 2009 Charles Pratt, Jr.
November 22, 2009 to March 12, 2010 Lorraine Broderick (interim)
March 15, 2010 to April 1, 2011 David Kreizman and Donna Swajeski
April 4, 2011 to present Lorraine Broderick
[edit] Directors
 
Jill Ackles, Larry Auerbach, James A. Baffico, Jack Coffey, Jean Dadario Burke, Christopher Goutman, Sherrell Hoffman, Del Hughes, Henry Kaplan, Andrew Lee, Robert Scinto, Susan Simon, Diana B. Wenman
[edit] Producers
 
Felicia Minei Behr, Jean Dadario Burke, Michael Laibson, Heidi Adam, Terry Cacavio, Thomas DeVilliers, Lisa Connor, Linda Laundra, Stephen Schenkel, Nancy Horwich
[edit] Writers
 
Neal Bell, Clarice Blackburn, Bettina F. Bradbury, Craig Carlson, Cathy Chicos, Hal Corley, Christina Covino, Carolyn Culliton, William Delligan, Judith Donato, Caroline Franz, Sharon Epstein, Charlotte Gibson, David Hiltrand, Janet Iacobuzio, Anita Jaffe, Frederick Johnson, Susan Kirshenbaum, Kathleen Klein, N. Gail Lawrence, Mimi Leahy, Kathleen Klein, Karen Lewis, Taylor Miller, Victor Miller, Jane Owen Murphy, Juliet Law Packer, Michelle Patrick, John PiRoman, Pete T. Rich, John Saffron, Courtney Simon, Peggy Sloan, Elizabeth Smith, Gillian Spencer, Millee Taggart, Ralph Wakefield, Elizabeth Wallace, Addie Walsh, Mary K. Wells, Jack Wood, Rodney Christopher, Laura Siggia, Moses Thomas Greene, Wisner Washam
[edit] Current crew
Writers Producers/Consultants Directors
Lorraine Broderick, Lisa Connor, Chip Hayes, Christopher Dunn, Kate Hall, Joanna Cohen, Rebecca Taylor, Jeff Beldner, Addie Walsh, James Harmon Brown, Barbara Esensten Julie Hanan Carruthers (Executive Producer), Karen Johnson, Jack Houghton, Nadine Aronson, Barry Gingold, Joann Busiglio, Enza Dolce, Brian Frons Casey Childs, Steven Williford, Angela Tessinari, Anthony Pascarelli, Jill Ackles, Michael V. Pomarico, Shelley Curtis, Judy Blye Wilson
[edit] Merchandising
 
The game company TSR, Inc. introduced the All My Children game in 1985, based on the daytime drama. The game sold more than 150,000 copies.[68]
[edit] DVD
 
A DVD was released on January 24, 2004 titled Daytime's Greatest Weddings which contained All My Children and other daytime soaps' weddings.[69]
[edit] References
 
  1. ^ "All My Children"
     
      . TV.com. http://www.tv.com/all-my-children/show/62/summary.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-03-25.
  2. ^ a b H.W. Wilson Company (1986). Current Biography
     
      . H.W. Wilson Company. pp. 128 (specific page).
  3. ^ HARRISON, NANCY (1991-06-23). "Susan Lucci, 11 Times a Nominee, 8 Times a Bride, Up for Emmy Again"
     
      . The New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CE0DE123BF930A15755C0A967958260
     
      . Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  4. ^ Wakefield, D: "All Her Children", page 115. Doubleday & Company, 1976
  5. ^ [http: http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2009/0803-moving_02.php
     
      "Rumor no more: All My Children relocating to Los Angeles"]. Soapcentral.com. August 4, 2009. http: http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2009/0803-moving_02.php
     
      . Retrieved August 4, 2009.
  6. ^ http://sn.soapnet.go.com/news/article/huge-all-my-children-and-one-life-to-live-news
     
  7. ^ http://daytimeconfidential.com/2009/08/04/all-my-children-and-one-life-to-live-to-go-hd-and-get-more-space-as-part-of-relocation/
     
  8. ^ Sex and Suffering in the Afternoon
     
      , TIME
  9. ^ a b http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/abc-cancels-all-my-children-178666
     
  10. ^ Simon, Ron; Thompson, Robert J.; Spence, Louise; Feuer, Jane (1997). Morton, Robert. ed. Worlds Without End: The Art and History of the Soap Opera. New York, New York: Harry N Abrams. pp. 34–36. ISBN 0-8109-3997-5.
  11. ^ Hyatt, Wesley (1997). The Encyclopedia of Daytime Television. New York, New York: Billboard Books. pp. 13–18. ISBN 0-8230-8315-2.
  12. ^ Simon, p. 28.
  13. ^ Hyatt, p. 29.
  14. ^ a b c d "NIXON, AGNES. U.S. Writer-Producer"
     
      . museum.tv. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/N/htmlN/nixonagnes/nixonagnes.htm
     
      . Retrieved 2007-07-06.
  15. ^ Lenhart, Jennifer. "The Last Taboo"
     
      . Soap Opera Digest. Archived from the original
     
      on 2007-12-26. http://web.archive.org/web/20071226102140/http://www.soapoperadigest.com/features/special/lasttaboo/
     
      . Retrieved 2007-07-04.
  16. ^ a b Gary Warner, All My Children: The Complete Family Scrapbook, p. 15-119, ISBN 1-881649-45-8.
  17. ^ a b Simon, p. 148.
  18. ^ Hayes, Bill and Susan. "Like Sands Through The Hourglass"
     
      . NAL Hardcover. http://www.amazon.com/dp/0451216601
     
      . Retrieved 2007-09-06.
  19. ^ Di Lauro, Janet. "Supercouples: A Relic From the '80s or Still Alive and Kissing?"
     
      . soapoperadigest.com. http://soapoperadigest.com/features/supercouples/
     
      . Retrieved 2007-09-06.
  20. ^ Amatangelo, Amy (2008-01-17). "Daytime’s ’80s ‘supercouple’ returns to ‘All My Children’"
     
      . The Boston Herald. http://www.bostonherald.com/entertainment/television/general/view.bg?articleid=1067034
     
      . Retrieved 2008-01-20.
  21. ^ "Hot Plot's: AMC's Top Summer Storylines"
     
      . Soap Opera Digest. http://www.soapoperadigest.com/features/all-my-children/articles/amcsummer/
     
      . Retrieved 2007-07-07.
  22. ^ a b c David Mansour (2005). From Abba to Zoom: A Pop Culture Encyclopedia of the Late 20th Century
     
      . Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 560. ISBN 0-7407-5118-2.
  23. ^ a b c C. Lee Harrington (2003). Homosexuality on All My Children: transforming the daytime landscape
     
      . Blackwell Publishing. ISBN.
  24. ^ West, Abby. "17 Great Soap Supercouples: Tad and Dixie"
     
      . Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/gallery/0,,20174499_15,00.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-01-29.
  25. ^ West, Abby. "17 Great Soap Supercouples: Erica and Dimitri"
     
      . Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/gallery/0,,20174499_10,00.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-01-29.
  26. ^ a b c d Branco, Nelson. "The plot to save ‘All My Children’: New headwriters Barbara Esensten and James Harmon Brown dish on recasting Babe, Dixie’s death, and creating a diverse canvas"
     
      . TV Guide. Archived from the original
     
      on 2007-10-13. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013233937/http://entertainment1.sympatico.msn.ca/The+plot+to+save+All+My+Children/TV_Guide/Soaps/Features/Articles/070823_all_my_children_NB.htm?isfa=1
     
      . Retrieved 2007-11-06.
  27. ^ "AMC's Bianca Storyline Applauded"
     
      . soapcentral.com. 2001. http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2001/0302-gayawards.php
     
      . Retrieved 2007-10-04.
  28. ^ a b Kregloe, Karman (2006-03-23). "Soaps Come Clean About Gay Teens (page 3)"
     
      . AfterElton.com. http://www.afterelton.com/archive/elton/TV/2006/3/soaps3.html
     
      . Retrieved 2007-08-09.
  29. ^ a b Healy, Patrick D. (2005-02-24). "After Coming Out, a Soap Opera Heroine Moves On"
     
      . The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/24/arts/television/24EDEN.html
     
      . Retrieved 2007-10-14.
  30. ^ Yimm, Lisa (April 2004). "Olga Sosnovska, AMC’s Unlikely Lesbian Icon"
     
      . AfterEllen.com. http://www.afterellen.com/archive/ellen/TV/amc-olga.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-04-07.
  31. ^ "Best New Couple". Soap Opera Digest. 2000.
  32. ^ Aspenson, Carolyn (2009-02-05). "Redefining the Super Couple"
     
      . eyeonsoaps.net. http://replay.web.archive.org/20090627112608/http://eyeonsoaps.net/wp/?p=1765
     
      . Retrieved 2009-03-05.
  33. ^ a b "Hendrickson To Return as "Maggie""
     
      . www.soapcentral.com. 2002-01-10. http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2002/0114-hendrickson.php
     
      . Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  34. ^ "SON for week of April 26th". soapoperanetwork.com. 2007-04-26.
  35. ^ "Fans Cry Foul Over Bianca's Latest Loss!"
     
      . Soaps In Depth. 2001-12-25. Archived from the original
     
      on 2006-02-28. http://web.archive.org/web/20060228224042/http://elizabeth-hendrickson.net/SID122501.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-02-09.
  36. ^ "Culliton Out As AMC's Head Writer"
     
      . soapcentral. 2002-10-25. http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2002/1028-culliton.php
     
      . Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  37. ^ a b R. Coleridge, Daniel (2006-06-22). "Rihanna to appear on ‘All My Children’. Singer will walk down a red carpet featuring reporters playing themselves"
     
      . Associated Press. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13487071/
     
      . Retrieved 2009-07-26.
  38. ^ "‘All My Children’ features transgender role Rocker Zarf is man seeking surgery to become woman"
     
      . Associated Press. 2006-12-05. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15910439/
     
      . Retrieved 2007-12-30.
  39. ^ Logan, Michael. "Michael Logan's Worst of 2007"
     
      . TV Guide. http://community.tvguide.com/blog-entry/TVGuide-Editors-Blog/Soaps-News/Michael-Logans-Worst/800030427
     
      . Retrieved 2008-02-10.
  40. ^ "The Nielsens". Soap Opera Weekly. 2007-02-27. p. 5.
  41. ^ "Hit... Or Miss!". Soap Opera Weekly. 2007-02-27. p. 12.
  42. ^ Hirsch, Lynda (2008-01-16). "Rebecca Budig Returns to All My Children"
     
      . Boston Herald. http://www.bostonherald.com/entertainment/television/general/view.bg?articleid=1067002
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  43. ^ Mitovich, Matt Webb. "Soaps News: Budig's Back on AMC! Plus, an Angie/Jesse Reunion?!"
     
      . TV Guide. http://community.tvguide.com/blog-entry/TVGuide-Editors-Blog/Soaps-News/Budigs-Amc-Plus/800029413&start=75
     
      . Retrieved 2008-01-20.
  44. ^ "Rebecca Budig returns to ‘All My Children’"
     
      . People.com. 2007-12-14. http://tvwatch.people.com/2007/12/14/rebecca-budig-returns-to-all-my-children/
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  45. ^ a b "Rebecca Budig returns as Greenlee on ‘All My Children’"
     
      . texarkanagazette.com. http://www.texarkanagazette.com/news/WireHeadlines/2008/01/18/rebecca-budig-returns-as-greenlee-on-all-33.php
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  46. ^ Hirsch, Lynda. "Rebecca Budig Bringing Greenlee Back to "All My Children""
     
      . National Ledger. http://www.nationalledger.com/cgi-bin/artman/exec/view.cgi?archive=20&num=17842
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  47. ^ "Rebecca Budig's Comeback Q&A"
     
      . Abc.com. http://abc.go.com/daytime/allmychildren/greenleereturns.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  48. ^ Hinsey, Carolyn (December 14, 2007). "Soap Dish: Rebecca Budig is returning to 'All My Children'"
     
      . New York Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2007/12/14/2007-12-14_soap_dish_rebecca_budig_is_returning_to_.html
     
      . Retrieved 2008-07-14.
  49. ^ "Budig Returns to Role of Greenlee"
     
      . soapcentral.com. http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2007/1210-budig_singh.php
     
      . Retrieved 2007-12-18.
  50. ^ a b "Soap Opera Digest, Sabine Singh interview". Soap Opera Digest. 2007.
  51. ^ http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2008/1103-martinez.php
     
  52. ^ "One Life to Live: Big Returns and Plots For 40th Anniversary!"
     
      . Soaps.com. June 10, 2008. http://www.soaps.com/onelifetolive/news/2004/One_Life_to_Live_Big_Returns_and_Plots_For_40th_An
     
      . Retrieved August 5, 2008.
  53. ^ Logan, Michael (June 11, 2008). "Soaps News: One Life Celebrates No. 40 with Blasts from the Past"
     
      . TVGuide.com. http://community.tvguide.com/blog-entry/TVGuide-Editors-Blog/Soaps-News/Life-Live-40th/800041323
     
      . Retrieved August 5, 2008.
  54. ^ One Life to Live recap (7/21/08, 40th Anniversary) - Soaps.com
     
  55. ^ One Life to Live recap (7/22/08, 40th Anniversary) - Soaps.com
     
  56. ^ All My Children recap 2/16/09 - Soaps.com
     
  57. ^ Soap features daytime TV's first lesbian wedding - CNN.com
     
  58. ^ Dan J Kroll and Liz Masters (2010-03-05). "Riegel didn't want to play Bianca, recast coming"
     
      . Soap Opera Central. http://www.soapcentral.com/amc/news/2010/0305-riegel.php
     
      . Retrieved 2010-04-04.
  59. ^ Logan, Michael (2010-05-13). "All My Children Finds Its New Bianca"
     
      . TV Guide. http://michaelfairmansoaps.com/news/breaking-news-all-my-children-finds-its-new-bianca/2010/05/13/
     
      . Retrieved 2010-05-13.
  60. ^ "New "All My Children" Writing Team Hire a Curious Choice"
     
      . National Ledger. January 23, 2010. http://www.nationalledger.com/ledgerpop/article_272630079.shtml
     
      . Retrieved February 3, 2010.
  61. ^ Kreizman, Swajeski named co-head writers
     
  62. ^ James Mitchell dead at 89
     
  63. ^ http://twitter.com/soapsindepthabc/status/54332677863645184
     
  64. ^ Zap2it Inside the Box: "Hoover pulls ads from ABC due to cancellation of 'All My Children' and 'One Life to Live'", April 19, 2011.
     
  65. ^ Deadline: "Hoover Pulls ABC Advertising In Protest Over Cancellations Of Soaps 'AMC' & 'OLTL'", April 18, 2011.
     
  66. ^ Hoover's official Facebook page: "To Our Loyal ABC Soap Fans", April 18, 2011.
     
  67. ^ "21st Annual GLAAD Media Awards - English Language Nominees"
     
      . Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. 2010. http://www.glaad.org/mediaawards/21/nominees
     
      . Retrieved February 21, 2010.
  68. ^ "The History of TSR"
     
      . Wizards of the Coast. Archived from the original
     
      on 2008-10-04. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wizards.com%2Fdnd%2FDnDArchives_History.asp&date=2008-10-04
     
      . Retrieved 2005-08-20.
  69. ^ "Daytime's Greatest Weddings"
     
      . Rotten Tomatoes. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/daytimes_greatest_weddings/
     
      . Retrieved 2007-04-08.
 
[edit] External links
 
    * Official website
     
    * Watch "All My Children" Episodes Online
     
    * SOAPnet.com
     
 
[show]v · d · eAll My Children
Current
characters (contract)
Jane Campbell • Krystal Carey • Cara Castillo • Griffin Castillo • Colby Chandler • JR Chandler • Marissa Chandler • Scott Chandler • Liza Colby • Dixie Cooney Martin • Caleb Cortlandt • Opal Cortlandt • Kendall Hart Slater • David Hayward • Angie Hubbard • Frankie Hubbard • Jesse Hubbard • Randi Hubbard • Erica Kane • Greenlee Lavery • Ryan Lavery • Amanda Martin • Jake Martin • Tad Martin • Brot Monroe • Bianca Montgomery • Jackson Montgomery • Madison North • Asher Pike
Current
characters (recurring)
Adam Chandler III • Natalia Fowler • Emma Lavery • Spike Lavery • Jenny Martin • Kathy Martin • Gabrielle Montgomery  • Miranda Montgomery  • Ian Slater
Former
characters
Gillian Andrassy • Laurel Banning • Donna Beck • Vanessa Bennett • Ava Benton • Charlie Brent • Kevin Buchanan • Alexander Cambias, Sr. • Ethan Cambias • Michael Cambias • Babe Carey • Adam Chandler • Annie Chandler • Julie Rand Chandler • Ross Chandler • Skye Chandler • Stuart Chandler • Palmer Cortlandt • Nina Cortlandt • Kelly Cramer • Paul Cramer • Jamal Cudahy • Tom Cudahy • Rae Cummings • Mark Dalton • Aidan Devane • Alex Devane Marick • Anna Devane • Charlotte Devane • Gabriel Devane • Janet Green Dillon • Natalie Marlowe Dillon • Leo du Pres • Brooke English • Myrtle Fargate • Richard Fields • Cassandra Foster • Danielle Frye • Derek Frye • Livia Frye • Jenny Gardner • Ray Gardner • Edmund Grey • Leora Hayward • Del Henry • Di Henry • Mona Kane Tyler • Trey Kenyon • Anton Lang • Erin Lavery • Jonathan Lavery • Greg Madden • Josh Madden • Dimitri Marick • Gloria Marsh • Jamie Martin • Jeff Martin • Joe Martin • Ruth Martin • Tara Martin • Damon Miller • Barbara Montgomery • Lily Montgomery • Reggie Montgomery • Sean Montgomery • Travis Montgomery • Carmen Morales • Greg Nelson • Hannah Nichols • Henry North • Richie Novak • Carlos Reyes • Anita Santos • Isabella Santos • Julia Santos • Lorenzo Santos • Maria Santos • Mateo Santos • Rosa Santos • Mia Saunders • Zach Slater • Mary Smythe • Frankie Stone • Maggie Stone • Taylor Thompson • Simone Torres • Phoebe Tyler Wallingford • Arlene Vaughan • Hayley Vaughan Santos • Langley Wallingford • Cliff Warner • Reese Williams • Dre Woods • Samuel Woods • Zoe
Main crew
Created by: Agnes Nixon • Headwriters: David Kreizman and Donna Swajeski • Executive producer: Julie Hanan Carruthers
Related topics
Pine Valley, Pennsylvania • List of cast members • List of characters • List of All My Children miscellaneous characters
[show]v · d · eU.S. daytime soap operas currently on the air
 
All My Children
(ABC)
 
The Bold and
the Beautiful
(CBS)
 
Days of our Lives
(NBC)
 
General Hospital
(ABC)
 
One Life to Live
(ABC)
 
The Young and
the Restless
(CBS)
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_My_Children"
Categories: 1970 television series debuts | 1970s American television series | 1980s American television series | 1990s American television series | 2000s American television series | 2010s American television series | American television soap operas | American Broadcasting Company network shows | English-language television series | Television series by Buena Vista Television | Television shows set in Pennsylvania
Hidden categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from January 2011
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Revision as of 17:19, 18 June 2011

Polaris strike-slip fault is a newly discovered earthquake fault located approximately 35 miles from Truckee, California, USA. The fault lies near the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Martis Creek Dam. The fault was discovered using LiDAR which maps areas using laser technology. The fault is 22 miles long and is near two other faults in the area.

"The fault could produce an earthquake with up to a 6.5 to 6.9 magnitude, according to the study published by Hunter and his colleagues in the June issue of the Bulletin of Seismological Society of America. Because the fault connects to others in the area, the magnitude could be even higher if they ruptured at the same time.

Ref: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/43399817/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/new-hidden-earthquake-fault-found-california/

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