- String theory: Add brief definition or description
- General relativity: A mathematical theory relating gravity to non-Euclidean distortions in the geometry of space and time introduced by mass and energy, and reducing to the special theory of relativity in localized regions of space and time. [e]
- Mathematical physics: Add brief definition or description
- Statistical mechanics: A theoretical model by which one can derive the laws of thermodynamics via statistical analysis of the dynamics of a large number of atoms and molecules [e]
- Optics: A field of scientific, technological, and engineering study and application concerned with understanding light, — typically in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum — and harnessing it for useful tasks. [e]
- Condensed matter physics: Add brief definition or description
- Atomic, molecular, and optical physics: Add brief definition or description
- Nuclear physics: A branch of the science of physics involving nuclei of atoms, sub-atomic particles, and any reactions involving them. [e]
- Materials physics: Add brief definition or description
- Computational physics: Add brief definition or description
- Standard Model: A mathematical theory that describes the weak, electromagnetic and strong interactions between leptons and quarks, the basic particles of particle physics. [e]
- Particle accelerators: Add brief definition or description
- Huygen's principle: Add brief definition or description
- Lagrangian mechanics: Add brief definition or description
- Wave: Add brief definition or description
- Standing waves: Add brief definition or description
- Harmonic oscillator: Add brief definition or description
- Relativistic quantum mechanics: Add brief definition or description
- Fluid: Add brief definition or description
- Perturbation theory: Add brief definition or description
- Strong force: Add brief definition or description
- Fermion: Add brief definition or description
- Lepton: A spin 1/2 elementary particle, such as an electron, muon or neutrino, that is not subject to the strong force. [e]
- Hadron: A composite particle made up of quarks bound together by the strong force, such as a meson, proton, or a neutron. [e]
- Dirac equation: Add brief definition or description
- Klein-Gordon equation: Add brief definition or description
- Čerenkov radiation: Add brief definition or description
- Refractive index: Add brief definition or description
- Ferromagnetism: Add brief definition or description
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